Antidiuretic Hormones

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Antidiuretic hormones.

There are at least 3 antidiuretic hormones. Arginine vasopressin is the antidiuretic hormone of most mammals, including man. This function is served by lysine vasopressin in the pig, and by arginine vasotocin in birds, reptiles and amphibians. All 3 hormones are closely related chemieally and act on the kidney in a similar inanner. Arginine vasotocin also exists in fish, in which the antidiuret...

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Mechanism of Antidiuretic Effect

A B S T R A C T The effect of beta adrenergic stimulation on renal-diluting capacity was examined in the dog. Beta adrenergic stimulation with intravenous isoproterenol significantly increased urinary osmolality (Uo.m) and decreased free water clearance (CH:}O), and these effects were rapidly reversible with cessation of the infusion. This antidiuretic effect of systemic beta adrenergic stimula...

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Antidiuretic function in Sheehan's syndrome.

Twenty patients with postpartum hypopituitarism underwent a dehydration test followed by the administration of synthetic arginine-vasopressin (DDAVP; desmopressin). Panhypopituitarism was confirmed by hormonal assays in the basal state and after stimulation with combined luteinising hormone releasing hormone-thyrotrophin releasing hormone-insulin. All the patients were given replacement therapy...

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Adrenocorticotropic action of antidiuretic hormone.

By means of direct arterial perfusion of the adrenal glands of the hypophysectomized dog, it has been shown that synthetic lysine, arginine and acetyl arginine vasopressins stimulate the adrenal cortex directly to secrete hydrocortisone. Pressor activity and cortisol-stimulating activity were demonstrated to be independent of each other. Similar polypeptides, such as oxytocin, insulin, glucagon...

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Adrenocorticotropic Action of Antidiuretic Hormone

By means of direct arterial perfusion of the adrenal glands of the hypophysectomized dog, it has been shown that synthetic lysine, arginine and acetyl arginine vasopressins stimulate the adrenal cortex directly to secrete hydrocortisone. Pressor activity and cortisol-stimulating activity were demonstrated to be independent of each other. Similar polypeptides, such as oxytocin, insulin, glucagon...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Circulation

سال: 1960

ISSN: 0009-7322,1524-4539

DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.21.5.1027